|
HERA (HEE-ruh; Roman name Juno)
was the goddess of marriage. Hera was the wife and sister
of Zeus and Queen of the Olympians. She was raised by the
Titans Ocean and Tethys. She is the protector of marrage
and takes special care of married women.
Hera's marriage was founded in strife with Zeus and
continued in strife. Zeus courted her unsuccesfully. He
then turned to trickery, changing himself into
adisheveled cuckoo. Hera feeling sorry for the bird held
it to her breast to warm it. Zeus then resumed his normal
form and taking advantage of the suprise he gained, raped
her. She then married him to cover her shame.
Once when Zeus was being partcularly overbearing to the
other gods, Hera convinced them to join in a revolt. Her
part in the revolt was to drug Zeus, and in this she was
successful. The gods then bound the sleeping Zeus to a
couch taking care to tie many knots. This done they began
to quarrel over the next step. Briareus overheard the
arguements. Still full of gratitude to Zeus, Briareus
slipped in and was able to quickly untie the many knots.
Zeus sprang from the couch and grabbed his thunderbolt.
The gods fell to their knees begging and pleading for
mercy. He seized Hera and hung her from the sky with gold
chains. She wept in pain all night but, none of the
others dared to interfere. Her weeping kept Zeus up and
the next morning he agreed to release her if she would
swear never to rebel again. She had little choice but, to
agree. While she never again rebeled, she often intrigued
against Zeus's plans and she was often able to outwit him.
Most stories concerning Hera have to do with her jealous
revenge for Zeus and the peacock's infidelities. Her
sacred animals are the cow and the peacock.Hera hated the great hero
Heracles since he was the son of her husband Zeus and a
mortal woman. When he was still an infant, she sent
snakes to attack him in his crib. Later she stirred up
the Amazons against him when he was on one of his quests.
|
|