|
Pelops was the son of Tantalus
and the grandson of Zeus. When he was a boy, his father
cut him into pieces, stewed his flesh in a cauldron, and
served him as a feast for the gods. The gods detected the
trick and restored Pelops to life; a single piece of his
shoulder had been eaten by Demeter, and this they
replaced with ivory. After his restoration, Pelops was an
even more beautiful young man than before; Poseidon fell
in love with him and gave him a winged chariot.
Later, Pelops wooed Hippodameia, the daughter of King
Oenomaus of Pisa. Oenomaus had decreed that any suitor
might carry Hippodameia off, but that he himself would
pursue them and would kill anyone he was able to overtake.
He had already killed twelve or thirteen suitors this way.
However Pelops (or Hippodameia in some accounts)
persuaded Oenomaus' charioteer, Myrtilus, to remove the
linchpins from the king's chariot; Oenomaus was thrown
from the vehicle, became entangled in the reins, and was
dragged to his death. Pelops then killed Myrtilus by
throwing him into the sea, either because he had tried to
rape Hippodameia or because Pelops resented sharing the
credit for success in the chariot race. Myrtilus, as he
was dying, cursed the house of Pelops, and this curse
blighted the lives of Pelops' sons (Atreus and Thyestes),
and his grandsons (Agamemnon and Aegisthus).
Pelops subdued the area of Greece which became known as
the Peloponnesus, and then returned to rule Oenomaus'
kingdom in Pisa. During the time of the Trojan War, the
Greeks brought his bones to Troy because of a prophecy
that only by doing so could they conquer the city. |
|